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Progi Podatkowe w UK

Drogi Podatniku, poniżej znajdziesz wszystkie progi podatkowe występujące w Wielkiej Brytanii. Jeżeli coś nie jest jasne, zawsze możesz zapytać księgowego.
Zapytaj się księgowego

Income Tax,
czyli podatek od osób fizycznych.

Tax year 2024 to 2025
Tax year 2023 to 2024
Basic rate 20%
£12,571 - £50,270
£12,571 - £50,270
Higher rate 40%
£50,271 - £125,140
£50,271 - £125,140
Additional rate 45%
Over £125,140
Over £125,140
Personal allowance
£12,570
£12,570
Income limit for personal allowance
£100,000
£100,000

Dividends,
czyli podatek od dywidend.

Tax year 2024 to 2025
Tax year 2023 to 2024
Dividend at the basic rate
8.75%
8.75%
Dividend at the higher rate
33.75%
33.75%
Dividend at the additional rate
39.35%
39.35%
Dividend allowance
£500
£1,000

Marriage Allowance,
czyli ulga dla par.

Tax year 2024 to 2025
Tax year 2023 to 2024
Marriage limit amount
£1,260
£1,260

Self-employed Rates & Threshold,
czyli progi i stawki ubezpieczeń społecznych.

Tax year 2024 to 2025
Tax year 2023 to 2024
Small Profits Threshold (SPT)
£6,725 per year
£6,725 per year
Class 2 Contribution Rates
Below SPT/week
£3.45 (voluntary)
£3.45 (voluntary)
Above LPT/week
£0.00
£3.45
Special Class 2 volunteer develop. workers
£6.15
£6.15
Lower Profits Limit (LPL)
£12,570
£12,570
LPL - increasing 6 July 2022
£12,570
Upper Profits Limit (UPL)
£50,270
£50,270
At Spring Statement 2022, it was announced that self-employed individuals earning between the Small Profits Threshold and the Lower Profits Limit would not pay Class 2 National Insurance contributions while continuing to build up entitlement to contributory benefits.
Class 4 Contribution Rates
Annual Profits Band
NIC rate (%)
NIC rate (%)
Below LPL
0
0
LPL to UPL
6
9
Above UPL
2
2

Capital Gains Tax,
czyli podatek od zysków kapitałowych.

Tax year 2024 to 2025
Tax year 2023 to 2024
Main rates for individuals
10% / 20%
10% / 20%
Rates for individuals (for gains on residential property not eligible for Private Residence Relief, and carried interest)
18% / 24% / 28%
18% / 28%
Annual exempt amount (AEA) for individuals and personal representatives
£3,000
£6,000

Corporation Tax Rate,
czyli podatek od osób prawnych.

Tax year 2024 to 2025
Tax year 2023 to 2024
Small Profits Rate
19%
19%
Main Rate
25%
25%
Small Profits Limit
£50,000
£50,000
Marginal Relief Lower Limit
£50,000
£50,000
Marginal Relief Upper Limit
£250,000
£250,000
Marginal Relief Fraction  
3/200
3/200

Capital Allowances,
czyli ulga na zakup środków trwałych (inwestycyjna).

Tax year 2024 to 2025
Tax year 2023 to 2024
Plant and machinery: main rate expenditure
18%
18%
Plant and machinery: special rate expenditure
6%
6%
Annual Investment Allowance (AIA)
£1,000,000
£1,000,000
Full Expensing: 100% First Year Allowances
100%
100%

VAT Registration and Deregistration Thresholds,
czyli progi rejestracyjne podatku VAT.

From April 2024
From April 2023
VAT registration thresholds
£90,000
£85,000
VAT deregistration threshold
£88,000
£83,000

VAT Rates,
czyli podatek obrotowy.

April 2024 to 2025
April 2023 to 2024
Standard rate
20%
20%
Reduced rate
5%
5%
Zero rate
0%
0%
Exempt
N/A
N/A

Mileage,
czyli stawki ryczałtowe za podróże służbowe.

April 2024 to 2025
April 2023 to 2024
Car
For tax purposes: 45p for the first 10,000 business miles in a tax year, then 25p for each subsequent mile
For NICs purposes: 45p for all business miles
For tax purposes: 45p for the first 10,000 business miles in a tax year, then 25p for each subsequent mile
For NICs purposes: 45p for all business miles
Motorcycle
24p for both tax and NICs purposes and for all business miles
24p for both tax and NICs purposes and for all business miles
Cycle
20p for both tax and NICs purposes and for all business miles
20p for both tax and NICs purposes and for all business miles

National Minimum Wages,
czyli płaca minimalna.

April 2024 to 2025
April 2023 to 2024
Age
Hourly Wage
Hourly Wage
23 and over national living wage rate
£11.44
£10.42
21 to 22
£11.44
£10.18
18 to 20
£8.60
£7.49
Under 18
£6.40
£5.28
Apprentices
£6.40
£5.28
Sources:
 https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/spring-budget-2024-overview-of-tax-legislation-and-rates-ootlar/annex-a-rates-and-allowances
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Grupa zamknięta, ściśle poświęcona szerokopojętej świadomości prowadzenia działalności gospodarczej przedsiębiorców w Wielkiej Brytanii.

Jeśli prowadzisz firmę, nawet tych najmniejszych rozmiarów to miejsce może okazać się Tobie bardzo pomocne.
Zapraszam,
Joanna Maria Sroka MSc BA
Dołącz do Grupy